Guides

UK tax & budgeting, in plain English

Genuinely useful explainers, free to read. Every article is checked against gov.uk, carries a last-verified date, and is general information — not tax or financial advice.

Tax & MTD

Tax & Making Tax Digital

A common MTD misunderstanding, answered plainly

Is the MTD threshold based on profit or turnover?

Making Tax Digital for Income Tax is decided on your gross turnover before expenses, not your profit. Worked examples, the three thresholds, how income sources combine, and what does not count.

17 min readRead
Self Assessment

SA103S boxes explained: where each figure goes

A plain-English guide to the SA103S self-employment (short) form — turnover, the numbered expense boxes 11–19, net profit, the trading allowance and the £90,000 three-line-account threshold.

7 min readRead
Allowances

The £1,000 trading allowance explained

How the £1,000 trading allowance works: full relief under £1,000, the choice between the allowance and your actual expenses, the no-loss rule, and when you must register for Self Assessment.

6 min readRead
Budgeting

Budgeting & household money

Pay cycles

Budgeting when you are paid four-weekly

Paid every four weeks? That is 13 paydays a year, not 12 — and one month with two. Here is why four-weekly pay drifts out of sync with monthly bills, and how to budget around it.

6 min readRead